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	<title>ToUChstone blog: A public policy blog from the TUC &#187; John Evans</title>
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	<description>Policy news and comment from the Trades Union Congress (TUC)</description>
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		<title>Miliband right to call for emergency G20</title>
		<link>http://touchstoneblog.org.uk/2011/09/miliband-right-to-call-for-emergency-g20/</link>
		<comments>http://touchstoneblog.org.uk/2011/09/miliband-right-to-call-for-emergency-g20/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 02 Sep 2011 12:41:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John Evans</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[International]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Australia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ed Miliband]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[emergency summit]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[G20]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Merkel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[OECD]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://touchstoneblog.org.uk/?p=18364</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In his Financial Times article (£) yesterday, Labour Leader [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In his Financial Times <a title="Financial Times, 1 September 2011" href="http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/357bca62-d3f8-11e0-b7eb-00144feab49a.html#axzz1WnULkwfJ" target="_blank">article (£)</a> yesterday, Labour Leader Ed Miliband MP has echoed <a title="TUAC press release" href="http://bit.ly/p1eUiG" target="_blank">the demand</a> made a month ago by the global trade union movement for an emergency G20 summit. The economic case for G20 priorities to shift up a gear to create jobs and re-stimulate growth in the short term is overwhelming, especially given that Europe and North America are below what Martin Wolf <a title="Financial Times, 30 August 2011" href="http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/079ff1c6-d2f0-11e0-9aae-00144feab49a.html#axzz1WnULkwfJ" target="_blank">called (£)</a> “escape velocity” earlier in the week.<span id="more-18364"></span></p>
<p>Countries are now slipping into a low growth debt trap that will only freak bond-markets more. As the global union family said in August:</p>
<blockquote><p>“Markets have responded predictably like panicking sheep to the vacuum of leadership from the G20.The only acceptable way to exit from this crisis is to stimulate growth and job creation yet the governments are talking of further austerity. The private sector will never generate jobs as long as companies see no reason to anticipate higher demand for their products. Decisive pro-employment measures are urgently needed.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<p>The tragedy is that despite the efforts of the French Presidency to raise ambition, the sights of the G20&#8242;s collective leadership are currently set so low they are pointing into the ground. Political paralysis appears to rule out bold short term macro action by Angela Merkel’s current government in Germany and by the US Administration given the US House of Representatives’ belief in “ante-diluvian economics”.</p>
<p>But there are alternatives. Chris Barret, the newly appointed Australian Ambassador to the OECD has written <em><a title="Per Capita Research Paper" href="http://www.percapita.org.au/_dbase_upl/Australia%20and%20the%20Great%20Recession.pdf" target="_blank">Australia and the Great Recession</a></em>, which sets out the successful measures taken to stimulate one G20 economy  in 2008-2009  whilst maintaining market confidence.</p>
<p>We need a comparable scaled-up response at the G20 now, and Ed Miliband is right to call for an emergency G20 summit as the starting point.</p>
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		<title>OECD&#8217;s backing of UK cuts is ill-advised and inconsistent</title>
		<link>http://touchstoneblog.org.uk/2010/10/oecds-backing-of-uk-cuts-is-ill-advised-and-inconsistent/</link>
		<comments>http://touchstoneblog.org.uk/2010/10/oecds-backing-of-uk-cuts-is-ill-advised-and-inconsistent/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 29 Oct 2010 13:15:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John Evans</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[International]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Angel Gurría]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Comprehensive Spending Review]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[CSR]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cuts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[growth]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[jobs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[OECD]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.touchstoneblog.org.uk/?p=11500</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Last week, the OECD’s Secretary General, Angel Gurría, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong> </strong></p>
<p>Last week, the OECD’s Secretary General, Angel Gurría, issued <a href="http://www.oecd.org/document/34/0,3343,en_21571361_44315115_46232546_1_1_1_1,00.html">a statement</a> on the UK’s Comprehensive Spending Review, calling it “<em>courageous</em>”, “<em>a necessary step to achieving long-term  fiscal stability</em>” and “<em>the best way to secure better public finances and bolster future growth</em>”. At <a href="http://www.tuac.org/">TUAC</a>, we think his quotes are both ill-advised and inconsistent with the OECD’s stated objective of prioritizing job growth coming out of the crisis.</p>
<p>TUAC (the Trade Union Advisory Committee to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development to use our full name) is an international union organisation, with consultative status to the OECD and its different committees. We exist to help the OECD balance the interests of global markets with an effective social dimension, and we think this is one of those occasions where the balance is distinctly off.<span id="more-11500"></span></p>
<p>Supporting the UK cuts is inconsistent for the OECD, as only last month, the Organisation was warning that interim growth forecasts for the G7 economies for the end of 2010 had fallen from a projected 2.5% in May to 1.5% in September and that, if continued, this trend could provide grounds for postponing fiscal consolidation.</p>
<p>In the UK, the estimates of faster-than-expected GDP growth for the second and third quarters of 2010 are more due to the previous government’s stimulus measures, rather than the current government’s austerity programmes.</p>
<p>In June, the OECD’s Employment Outlook suggested the UK would need to create 780,000 new jobs to get back to pre-crisis employment rates. Taking account of expected labour force growth, this would mean more than 2 million new jobs over the next five years.</p>
<p>The UK Office of Budget Responsibility estimates 490,000 public sector job will be list through cuts over the next five years, and estimates from PwC forecast a further half million jobs lost in the private sector through knock-on effects.</p>
<p>Looking back to the 1993-1999 recovery, the UK created 1.2 million private sector jobs – but three quarters of these were in financial and business services. In the context of austerity measures in a post-crisis economy, any expectation that the UK can expand the number of jobs in the private sector on the required scale over the next five years is simply illusory.</p>
<p>And OECD support for UK cuts is ill-advised, as the cuts also risk exacerbating the growing levels of inequality. We share the TUC’s concerns that the UK government’s strategy of massive cuts in public expenditure will in all likelihood leave unemployment at unacceptably high levels, lead to increased inequality, and in turn will risk tipping the economy back into recession.</p>
<p>TUAC believes that the UK should tackle its deficit by attempting to create self-sustaining growth and raising alternative revenues, including a Financial Transaction Tax.</p>
<p>And we believe the OECD should direct its efforts at the pressing task of developing a post crisis model of growth that puts “quality employment at the heart of the recovery” as called for by the G20 Leaders at the Pittsburgh Summit a year ago.</p>
<div class="guestpost">
<p><strong>GUEST POST</strong>: John Evans is General Secretary of the Paris-based <a href="http://www.tuac.org" target="_blank">Trade Union Advisory Committee to the OECD (TUAC)</a>. Prior to joining TUAC, John has worked as Research Officer at the European Trade Union Institute (ETUI), Industry Secretary at the International Federation of Commercial, Clerical and Technical Employees (FIET) and Economist in the Economic Department of the TUC. He is currently a member of the Board of the Global Reporting Initiative, and member of the Helsinki Group.</p>
<p>TUAC was founded in 1948, and following the creation of the OECD, it was recognised as an independent body entitled to represent the views of trade unions with the OECD. It comprises 56 national trade union centres in OECD Member countries.</p>
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